Living with anxiety – Signs, symptoms, causes and support options

Living with anxiety: Understanding the signs, symptoms and support options

Feeling worried before an important meeting, nervous about a major life event or stressed during a difficult period is a normal part of being human. Anxiety is a natural response that helps us recognise and respond to challenges, uncertainty and potential threats.

For some people, however, anxiety can become more persistent and difficult to manage. It may begin to affect daily life, relationships, work, study, sleep and overall wellbeing.

Understanding anxiety and recognising when additional support may be beneficial can be an important first step towards recovery.

What is anxiety?

Anxiety is the body’s natural response to stress or perceived danger. It can trigger physical, emotional and behavioural responses designed to help us stay alert and safe.

While occasional anxiety is common, ongoing anxiety can become exhausting. Some people describe feeling constantly on edge, unable to switch off their thoughts or overwhelmed by worries that seem difficult to control.

Anxiety disorders are among the most common mental health conditions in Australia and can affect people of all ages and backgrounds.

Common signs and symptoms of anxiety

Anxiety can affect people in different ways. Symptoms may vary in intensity and frequency.

Physical symptoms

  • Racing heart or palpitations
  • Muscle tension
  • Headaches
  • Restlessness
  • Difficulty sleeping
  • Sweating or trembling
  • Stomach discomfort or nausea
  • Fatigue

Emotional and cognitive symptoms

  • Persistent worry
  • Feeling overwhelmed
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Irritability
  • Racing thoughts
  • Fear of worst-case scenarios
  • Feeling unable to relax

Behavioural symptoms

  • Avoiding certain situations
  • Withdrawing from social activities
  • Reassurance seeking
  • Procrastination or difficulty making decisions
  • Changes in work or study performance

What can contribute to anxiety?

There is rarely a single cause of anxiety. A range of factors may contribute, including:

  • Workplace stress and burnout
  • Relationship difficulties
  • Financial pressures
  • Significant life changes
  • Trauma or adverse life experiences
  • Physical health conditions
  • Family history of mental health concerns
  • Ongoing caring responsibilities

Understanding the factors contributing to anxiety can help guide treatment and support planning.

When should you seek support?

Many people try to manage anxiety on their own for extended periods before seeking help.

It may be worth speaking with a healthcare professional if anxiety is:

  • Persisting for weeks or months
  • Affecting work, study or relationships
  • Interfering with sleep
  • Leading to avoidance of important activities
  • Causing significant distress
  • Becoming increasingly difficult to manage alone

Seeking support early can help people better understand what they are experiencing and explore appropriate treatment options.

Treatment and support options

Effective treatment looks different for everyone.

Depending on an individual’s circumstances, support may include:

  • Psychological therapies
  • Psychiatric assessment and review
  • Medication where appropriate
  • Structured inpatient treatment
  • Day programs
  • Group therapy programs
  • Lifestyle and wellbeing strategies

Treatment plans are typically tailored to an individual’s needs, goals and circumstances.

Supporting someone living with anxiety

If someone you care about is experiencing anxiety, it can sometimes be difficult to know how to help.

Helpful approaches may include:

  • Listening without judgement
  • Encouraging professional support
  • Avoiding minimising their experience
  • Offering practical assistance where appropriate
  • Supporting treatment engagement
  • Maintaining connection and communication

While family and friends play an important role, professional support may also be beneficial when anxiety is significantly affecting a person’s wellbeing.

Frequently asked questions about anxiety

What does anxiety feel like?

Anxiety can feel different for everyone. Common experiences include persistent worry, racing thoughts, feeling on edge, difficulty relaxing, physical tension, sleep disturbance and feeling overwhelmed by everyday situations.

Can anxiety go away on its own?

Some periods of anxiety may improve as circumstances change. However, if anxiety is persistent, worsening or affecting daily life, professional support may help identify contributing factors and provide effective treatment strategies.

Is anxiety a mental health condition?

Occasional anxiety is a normal human response to stress. Anxiety may become a mental health condition when symptoms are ongoing, difficult to manage and begin affecting a person’s ability to function in daily life.

What treatments are available for anxiety?

Treatment options may include psychological therapies, psychiatric assessment, medication, structured programs, lifestyle strategies and other supports tailored to an individual’s needs.

How Avive can help?

Avive Health provides evidence-based mental health treatment and support for people experiencing anxiety and related mental health concerns.

Services may include:

  • Psychiatric assessment and review
  • Inpatient treatment programs
  • Day programs
  • Group therapies
  • Telehealth psychiatry through Cloud Clinic by Avive

If you would like to learn more about available treatment options, contact our team.

P: 1800 284 830

E: [email protected]

Brisbane | Mornington Peninsula | Telehealth Australia-wide

Individual experiences and treatment needs vary. This article is intended as general information only and should not replace professional medical advice.